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Sign a Lease/Office of Housing and Residence Life
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Students signing a lease for the first time - even law students - can be frustrated and confused by the complex legal language in housing contracts. Chances are that your questions are probably very common. Where can I learn about renters' rights? Fortunately, the DC Department of Consumer and Regulatory Affairs' Housing Regulation Administration (HRA), is designed to help renters like yourself. The HRA publishes a "Tenant's Guide to Safe and Decent Housing" which summarizes the DC housing code and laws governing rent-controlled apartments. To obtain a copy, visit the Housing Regulation Services Center, Room 700, 614 H St. NW, Washington, DC 20001. What's the most important thing to do before signing my lease? Although it sounds obvious, make sure you read your lease! Most problems between landlords and tenants stem from confusion about obligations and expectations. Make sure all of your agreements are in writing, and make sure you understand any obligations you have as a tenant. What about security deposits? Make sure you clearly understand any terms and conditions regarding the deposit, and make sure these terms and conditions are outlined in writing on your lease. The DC Housing Code stipulates that once you leave your apartment, your landlord must return your deposit within 45 days, or else notify you of any intention to use the money to pay for damages. Should I ask for an official inspection of the apartment? Since you're obligated to leave the apartment in the same condition it was as when you moved in, it's always a good idea to have a walk through with your landlord before you move in. Make sure everything is in working order, including faucets, stoves, and toilets. And if something isn't working, make sure you put it in writing, so you're not held accountable for pre-existing damage. Can I be cited for violating housing codes? Yes! According to the HRA, tenants are responsible to maintain and clean the apartment, and to use all utilities properly.
Revised February 24, 2006 (AP) |
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