{"id":1799,"date":"2026-04-14T08:04:51","date_gmt":"2026-04-14T12:04:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.law.georgetown.edu\/legal-ethics-journal\/?page_id=1799"},"modified":"2026-04-14T08:04:51","modified_gmt":"2026-04-14T12:04:51","slug":"synthetic-thought-interrogating-the-inscrutable","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.law.georgetown.edu\/legal-ethics-journal\/in-print\/volume-38-issue-4-fall-2025\/synthetic-thought-interrogating-the-inscrutable\/","title":{"rendered":"Synthetic Thought: Interrogating the Inscrutable"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The increasing use of artificial intelligence (AI) in the legal field raises too many complex legal and ethical issues to address in a single note. In <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">this<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Note, I instead intend to focus in particular on AI\u2019s impact on legal practice and professional ethics with regard to the way such programs \u201creason\u201d and the applicability of existing <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Model Rules of Professional Conduct<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Part I will first examine how (and whether) the adoption of AI affects core ethical obligations such as competence, diligence, confidentiality, and the duty to provide independent legal judgment.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Part II will then address the degree to which we have been anthropomorphizing and ascribing agency to generative algorithms, explaining the way they \u201cthink.\u201d Part II will next discuss the applicability of Model Rule of Professional Conduct 5.3, \u201cResponsibilities Regarding Nonlawyer Assistance,\u201d in that context.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Finally, Part III will reflect on what lawyers ought to keep in mind when working with these tools, in hopes that the integration of generative AI into legal services serves to enhance the profession. In order to further facilitate that objective, this Note will argue that such technology should be adopted by the legal field (and that trying to avoid this outcome is a fool\u2019s errand), albeit subject to the same or similar rules to those the <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Model Rules <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">already lay out.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">As of February 2025, Formal Opinion 512 is the third-most recent formal opinion to have been issued by the American Bar Association (ABA).<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> It is the ABA\u2019s preliminary effort to address the use of generative artificial intelligence (GAI) tools, and as such, it is fairly broad ranging but necessarily shallow. The report notes that, \u201cas with many new technologies, GAI tools are a moving target\u2014indeed, a <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">rapidly<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> moving target\u2014in the sense that their precise features and utility to law practice are quickly changing and will continue to change in ways that may be difficult or impossible to anticipate.\u201d<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> This is a mature stance to take on the matter, but perhaps a less than practical one. The law has historically been a slow-moving beast, and reactivity to evolving fields is therefore a persistently unfavorable matchup for it.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.law.georgetown.edu\/legal-ethics-journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2026\/04\/GT-GJLE250057.pdf\">Keep Reading<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The increasing use of artificial intelligence (AI) in the legal field raises too many complex legal and ethical issues to address in a single note. In this Note, I instead [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14207,"featured_media":0,"parent":1755,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"abstract.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_price":"","_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_header":"","_tribe_default_ticket_provider":"","_tribe_ticket_capacity":"0","_ticket_start_date":"","_ticket_end_date":"","_tribe_ticket_show_description":"","_tribe_ticket_show_not_going":false,"_tribe_ticket_use_global_stock":"","_tribe_ticket_global_stock_level":"","_global_stock_mode":"","_global_stock_cap":"","_tribe_rsvp_for_event":"","_tribe_ticket_going_count":"","_tribe_ticket_not_going_count":"","_tribe_tickets_list":"[]","_tribe_ticket_has_attendee_info_fields":false,"footnotes":"","_tec_slr_enabled":"","_tec_slr_layout":""},"class_list":["post-1799","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"ticketed":false,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.law.georgetown.edu\/legal-ethics-journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1799","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.law.georgetown.edu\/legal-ethics-journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.law.georgetown.edu\/legal-ethics-journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.law.georgetown.edu\/legal-ethics-journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/14207"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.law.georgetown.edu\/legal-ethics-journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1799"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.law.georgetown.edu\/legal-ethics-journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1799\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1801,"href":"https:\/\/www.law.georgetown.edu\/legal-ethics-journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1799\/revisions\/1801"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.law.georgetown.edu\/legal-ethics-journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1755"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.law.georgetown.edu\/legal-ethics-journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1799"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}